Friday, September 20, 2019

Government Week 1


“A Government for the people, and by the people.”
September 20, 2019
By Jim Culp

For the next three to four weeks, my blog will be about our government. I’ll talk about what I feel that we do right, and what we do wrong. I am not a person with a fancy degree (or a degree at all for that matter) or a student of government. What I am is this…I am a retired soldier, a former employee of the federal government, and a Patriot.
In this first week, I will identify the first legislative body of our federal government (the House of Representatives) and identify some of their guidelines, and how I would try to change them.
I will also lay out a short suggestion for both houses that explains to the reader what I believe should be the qualifications for appointment and the terms of tenure.
The U.S. House of Representatives is the largest governing body in the federal government. It has 435 members, because states are assigned by their number of congressional districts. In comparison, an example would be California having 53 Representatives, and Montana only having one. My home state of Texas has 36 reps, but my “growing up” state of New Mexico only has three.
At the present time, the House of Representatives is composed of 235 Democrats, 199 Republicans, and one Independent. At the present time, the leader (called “Speaker”) of the House is Nancy Pelosi, a veteran congresswoman of 34 years. The House is chaired (called a “whip”) by Steny Hoyer, a veteran congressman of 38 years. In my adult life, I have seen these same people, year after year, in the same seats of government. I believe that to be a problem. I also believe it is why nothing changes.
You can research (as I have) all the “leaders” in Washington, their policies, their scandals, and their modus operandi at your leisure, but I’ve come to some conclusions that beg sharing with my readers.

Qualifications for US House of Representatives:
“Article I, Section 2 of the Constitution sets three qualifications for representatives. Each representative must: (1) be at least twenty-five years old; (2) have been a citizen of the United States for the past seven years; and (3) be (at the time of the election) an inhabitant of the state they represent. Members are not required to live in the districts they represent, but they traditionally do. 1
A) The age range for a person to serve as a House of Representatives member would be 30 to 55.
B) The candidate would have to be a naturally born citizen of the United States.
C) The candidate must be an inhabitant of the state and have domicile in the state.
D) The candidate must have served a minimum of two years in the Armed Forces.
E) The candidate must have attained a master’s degree in Congressional Law.

“Representatives and delegates serve for two-year terms…” 2
I would immediately work to change this rule. There would be no exceptions to these rules whatsoever.
A candidate for the House of Representatives would be Four Years.
The candidate may seek re-election and serve for one more four-year term. At the completion of this eight years, the candidate is not able to be elected to any other legislative office of the federal government.

“As of December 2014, the annual salary of each representative is $174,000.[27][28] The speaker of the House and the majority and minority leaders earn more: $223,500 for the speaker and $193,400 for their party leaders (the same as Senate leaders).[28


B)    The annual salary for the Speaker of the House of Representatives would be equal to GS-10 pay scales for government employees. This rate would fluctuate with changes to the pay scale approved by the President.

“All members of Congress are automatically (without the option of withdrawal) enrolled in the Federal Employees Retirement System, a pension system also used for federal civil servants. They become eligible to receive benefits after five years of service (two and one-half terms in the House). The FERS is composed of three elements:
1.     Social Security
2.     The FERS basic annuity, a monthly pension plan based on the number of years of service and the average of the three highest years of basic pay
3.     The Thrift Savings Plan, a 401(k)-like defined contribution plan for retirement account into which participants can deposit up to a maximum of $19,000 in 2019. Their employing agency matches employee contributions up to 5% of pay.
Members of Congress may retire with full benefits at age 62 after five years of service, at age 50 after twenty years of service, and at any age after twenty-five years of service. They may retire with reduced benefits at ages 55 to 59 after five years of service. Depending on birth year, they may receive a reduced pension after ten years of service if they are between 55 years and 57 years of age.[31]  
I would immediately work to change these qualifications. There would be no exceptions to these rules whatsoever.
A)    No member of Congress (either house) would serve as a “career politician.” After a member has served his 4-year or 8-year tour, he is given severance pay equal to one year’s salary.
B)    There will be no “retirement pay” for any member of Congress, nor can any Congressman accept monies or gifts of any form from any person inside or outside of government.

There are other benefits that these vampires receive every year, and I would work to curtail those also. The term “government servant” has lost it’s meaning. I believe that people work to get elected into Congress because they know it is free ride after doing so. They vote themselves pay raises, take bribes from lobbyists, and make a habit out of working for themselves instead of working for the people that they represent.

Next week, we will discuss the Senate…the second part of the Legislative portion of our government.

Cheers,
-Jim  


References:
(1)   "Qualifications of Members of Congress". Onecle Inc. Retrieved January 26, 2013.

(2)   “Wiki”. Retrieved September 20, 2019
3.  "Salaries and Benefits of U.S. Congress Members". Retrieved December 24, 2014.
4.       Jump up to: a b c Brudnick, Ida A. (January 4, 2012). "Congressional Salaries and Allowances" (PDF). CRS Report for Congress. United States House of Representatives. Retrieved December 2, 2012.

5.      31 Wiki. Retrieved September 20, 2019

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